RMD 計算器
使用統一壽命表估算退休賬戶的最低必須提取額。
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使用方法
- 1填寫各項
輸入數字或選擇所需選項。
- 2檢視結果
更改任何值時,答案會立即更新。
- 3使用結果
複製結果或記下來。不會向任何地方傳送任何內容。
About this tool
Enter your age this year and your account balance at the end of last year. The tool divides the balance by the distribution factor from the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table to show your required minimum distribution. It works for traditional IRAs and most 401(k) plans.
What an RMD is
Once you reach the required age, which is 73 for those born before 1960, you must withdraw a minimum amount each year from traditional retirement accounts. The amount is your prior year-end balance divided by a life expectancy factor.
Example
At 75 with $500,000, the factor is 24.6, so the RMD is about $20,325.
Notes
If your spouse is the sole beneficiary and more than ten years younger, a different table applies. Roth IRAs have no RMDs for the owner. Missing an RMD can bring a 25 percent excise tax, or 10 percent if corrected quickly.
計算示例
With the boxes at their starting values (Account balance at last year-end ($): 500000; Your age this year: 75), the tool shows: Distribution factor: 24.6; Share of the balance: 4.1%; Required minimum distribution ($): 20,325. Change any box to see your own numbers. The result updates as you type, and nothing leaves your browser.
獲得最佳結果的提示
在相信結果之前先檢查每一個輸入項,因為一個錯誤的數字就會改變整個答案。請使用工資單、賬單、證書或合同上的準確數字,並記下計算日期。稅率、門檻和規則會不時變化,因此對於稅費和法律事務,請將結果視為估算,並與本頁註明的官方來源核對。您可以嘗試任意多個方案;不會儲存或傳送任何內容,重新整理頁面會清空輸入。
要點
常見問題
At what age do RMDs begin?
73 for people born 1951 to 1959, and 75 for those born in 1960 or later.
Which balance do I use?
The account value on 31 December of the previous year.
Do Roth IRAs have RMDs?
Not for the original owner.
What is the penalty?
25 percent of the amount you should have taken, reduced to 10 percent if corrected promptly.